ORA-19504、ORA-27040异常处理
发布时间：2021-10-15 00:00:00|
问题描述：搭建DG复制文件到备库，执行以下语句 RMAN> duplicate target database for standby from active database; 出现报错，如下图所示
异常信息如下： ORA-19504: failed tocreate file "/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/orcl151/control02.ctl" ORA-27040: file createerror, unable to create file Linux-x86_64 Error: 2: Nosuch file or directory 异常原因：控制文件control02.ctl创建失败. 解决方案：备库中手动创建/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/orcl151目录，注意权限与/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151保持一致， 并确保备库数据库处于nomount状态，主备库监听和TNS配置无问题，再去执行duplicate操作，执行无异常发生. 以下为执行过程： RMAN>duplicate target database for standby from active database; StartingDuplicate Db at 09-OCT-21 usingtarget database control file instead of recovery catalog allocatedchannel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1 channelORA_AUX_DISK_1: SID=129 device type=DISK contentsof Memory Script: { backup as copy reuse targetfile '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/orapworcl150' auxiliary format '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/orapworcl151' ; } executingMemory Script Startingbackup at 09-OCT-21 allocatedchannel: ORA_DISK_1 channelORA_DISK_1: SID=192 device type=DISK Finishedbackup at 09-OCT-21 contentsof Memory Script: { backup as copy current controlfile forstandby auxiliary format '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/control01.ctl'; restore clone controlfile to '/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/orcl151/control02.ctl' from '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/control01.ctl'; } executingMemory Script Startingbackup at 09-OCT-21 usingchannel ORA_DISK_1 channelORA_DISK_1: starting datafile copy copyingstandby control file outputfile name=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/snapcf_orcl150.ftag=TAG20211009T091420 RECID=3 STAMP=1085476461 channelORA_DISK_1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01 Finishedbackup at 09-OCT-21 Startingrestore at 09-OCT-21 usingchannel ORA_AUX_DISK_1 channelORA_AUX_DISK_1: copied control file copy Finishedrestore at 09-OCT-21 contentsof Memory Script: { sql clone 'alter database mount standbydatabase'; } executingMemory Script sqlstatement: alter database mount standby database contentsof Memory Script: { set newname for tempfile 1 to "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/temp01.dbf"; switch clone tempfile all; set newname for datafile 1 to "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/system01.dbf"; set newname for datafile 2 to "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/sysaux01.dbf"; set newname for datafile 3 to "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/undotbs01.dbf"; set newname for datafile 4 to "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/users01.dbf"; set newname for datafile 5 to "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/example01.dbf"; backup as copy reuse datafile 1 auxiliary format "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/system01.dbf" datafile 2 auxiliary format "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/sysaux01.dbf" datafile 3 auxiliary format "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/undotbs01.dbf" datafile 4 auxiliary format "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/users01.dbf" datafile 5 auxiliary format "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/example01.dbf" ; sql 'alter system archive log current'; } executingMemory Script executingcommand: SET NEWNAME renamedtempfile 1 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/temp01.dbf in control file executingcommand: SET NEWNAME executingcommand: SET NEWNAME executingcommand: SET NEWNAME executingcommand: SET NEWNAME executingcommand: SET NEWNAME Startingbackup at 09-OCT-21 usingchannel ORA_DISK_1 channelORA_DISK_1: starting datafile copy inputdatafile file number=00001 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl150/system01.dbf outputfile name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/system01.dbf tag=TAG20211009T091428 channelORA_DISK_1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:15 channelORA_DISK_1: starting datafile copy inputdatafile file number=00002 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl150/sysaux01.dbf outputfile name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/sysaux01.dbf tag=TAG20211009T091428 channelORA_DISK_1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:15 channelORA_DISK_1: starting datafile copy inputdatafile file number=00005 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl150/example01.dbf outputfile name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/example01.dbf tag=TAG20211009T091428 channelORA_DISK_1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:07 channelORA_DISK_1: starting datafile copy inputdatafile file number=00003 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl150/undotbs01.dbf outputfile name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/undotbs01.dbf tag=TAG20211009T091428 channelORA_DISK_1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03 channelORA_DISK_1: starting datafile copy inputdatafile file number=00004 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl150/users01.dbf outputfile name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/users01.dbf tag=TAG20211009T091428 channelORA_DISK_1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01 Finishedbackup at 09-OCT-21 sqlstatement: alter system archive log current contentsof Memory Script: { switch clone datafile all; } executingMemory Script datafile1 switched to datafile copy inputdatafile copy RECID=3 STAMP=1085476509 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/system01.dbf datafile2 switched to datafile copy inputdatafile copy RECID=4 STAMP=1085476509 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/sysaux01.dbf datafile3 switched to datafile copy inputdatafile copy RECID=5 STAMP=1085476509 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/undotbs01.dbf datafile4 switched to datafile copy inputdatafile copy RECID=6 STAMP=1085476509 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/users01.dbf datafile5 switched to datafile copy inputdatafile copy RECID=7 STAMP=1085476509 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl151/example01.dbf FinishedDuplicate Db at 09-OCT-21 |
